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All comparisons/ScramDB vs Databricks

ScramDB vs Databricks

Databricks is a lakehouse platform: Parquet files in object storage with a transaction log over them, billed in DBUs by the second and available only as a managed cloud service. Its documentation states that primary key, foreign key and unique constraints are informational and not enforced, and it is not built for row-level operational reads and writes. ScramDB enforces its constraints, serves the operational workload, and answers the analytical questions on the same copy of the data, on a binary you run yourself.

Constraints
Enforced
Databricks documents primary, foreign and unique keys as informational only and not enforced.
Operational workload
Served
Databricks SQL is analytics oriented, not built for row-level low-latency reads and writes.
Where it runs
Your machine
Databricks is a managed cloud service. There is no self-hosted edition.
Freshness
Immediate
Your analytical query reads the row a transaction wrote a millisecond ago, with no streaming trigger interval in between.
At a glance

Side by side

ScramDBDatabricks
What it isA database: transactions, analytics and AI on one live copyA lakehouse platform over Parquet files in object storage
DeploymentOne binary on your hardware or any cloudManaged service on AWS, Azure or GCP
ConstraintsPrimary keys, foreign keys and unique constraints, enforcedInformational only, not enforced. NOT NULL and CHECK are enforced
TransactionsFull ACID up to serializable isolation across your schemaWrite-serializable per table through the transaction log, with optimistic concurrency: conflicting writers fail and retry
Operational reads and writesThe same engine serves themNot the intended workload
Cost modelThe machine you already runDBUs consumed per second, plus separate storage units
FreshnessThe moment the transaction commitsStreaming ingestion at a trigger interval, commonly seconds
AI and agentsA semantic layer inside the engine that agents connect to directly, bound by the caller’s own permissionsVector search as a separate index built from a table and queried over REST

Files in a bucket, and the machinery to pretend they are a table

A lakehouse is Parquet files plus a log that makes writes look atomic. It is a genuinely good design for large batch analytics on data that arrives by pipeline. It is a poor fit for an application that needs to read a row, change it, and read it back, which is why Databricks positions that work elsewhere.

ScramDB is a database first. The columnar store that answers the analytical query is the same store the transaction wrote to, so the freshness question never arises and there is no second engine to license, size or schedule.

Constraints your data can rely on

When keys are informational, nothing stops a duplicate or an orphan from landing, and query results computed on the assumption that they cannot exist are quietly wrong. ScramDB enforces primary keys, foreign keys, unique and CHECK constraints in the engine, on the way in.

When Databricks is the right answer

Large-scale data engineering and machine learning over open formats, where Spark, notebooks and MLflow are already how your team works and the data is measured in petabytes.

The measurement, as of 5 September 2026. A full analytical workload over 100 million rows of real web analytics data, run on a 16 vCPU AWS instance. Ours is a single ScramDB node in its stock configuration, with the GPU off and nothing tuned for the test. Rival figures are those systems’ own published results for the same instance type. These are the numbers as of that date, not a permanent scoreboard: the engine is tuned continuously and it has got faster through every round of this work, so a later run should read better than this one.

Run it yourself in one line

One static binary, no dependencies. It picks its own config, listens on the postgres port 5432 and runs in the background.

$curl -fsSL https://scramdb.com/install | bash

Quick start · How the engine works · Talk to us

A full analytical workload over 100 million rows of real web analytics data, run on a 16 vCPU AWS instance, measured 5 September 2026. Ours is a single ScramDB node in its stock configuration, with the GPU off and nothing tuned for the test. Rival figures are those systems’ own published results for the same instance type. These are the numbers as of that date, not a permanent scoreboard: the engine is tuned continuously and it has got faster through every round of this work, so a later run should read better than this one.